菜单记事本java代码 java实现记事本界面及基本功能

使用记事本编写JAVA程序,并运行输出结果,具体的实现步骤是什么?

1、首先在电脑中新建一个记事本，将记事本的后缀改为“.java”，如下图所示。

成都创新互联公司是一家专注于成都网站建设、做网站与策划设计,临桂网站建设哪家好?成都创新互联公司做网站,专注于网站建设10年,网设计领域的专业建站公司;建站业务涵盖:临桂等地区。临桂做网站价格咨询:18982081108

2、然后使用记事本的方式打开，输入java程序代码，如下图所示。

3、接着在键盘上按“win+R”快捷键键打开运行，输入“cmd”，如下图所示。

4、在命令行输入“D:”，按“Enter”键进去D盘，再输入“cd Desktop”进去Desktop文件夹，如下图所示。

5、最后再输入“javac Test.java”，按“Enter”键编译java程序，如下图所示就完成了。

java简单记事本源代码 带解释

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.*;

class test implements ActionListener

{

JFrame frame;

JButton b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26,b27,b28,b29,b30,b31;

JTextArea ta;

JPanel p1,p2,p3,p4;

JMenuBar mb;

JMenu m1,m2,m3;

JMenuItem mt1,mt2,mt3,mt4,mt5,mt6,mt7;

JRadioButton rb1,rb2;

ButtonGroup bg;

Double d1=0.0,d2=0.0,d3=0.0,d4=1.0,d5=1.0;

String s1="",s2="",s3="",s4="";

int a=0;

char c1;

int i=0;

public static void main(String[] args)

{

test that=new test();

that.go();

}

public void go()

{

frame=new JFrame("计算器");

Container cp= frame.getContentPane();

cp.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

b1=new JButton("7");b2=new JButton("8");b3=new JButton("9");b4=new JButton("/");b5=new JButton("1/x");b6=new JButton("sin");b7=new JButton("log");

b8=new JButton("4");b9=new JButton("5");b10=new JButton("6");b11=new JButton("*");b12=new JButton("x^y");b13=new JButton("cos");b14=new JButton("ln");

b15=new JButton("1");b16=new JButton("2");b17=new JButton("3");b18=new JButton("-");b19=new JButton(new ImageIcon("lanying.gif"));b20=new JButton("tan");b21=new JButton("x^3");

b22=new JButton("0");b23=new JButton("+/-");b24=new JButton(".");b25=new JButton("+");b26=new JButton("√x");b27=new JButton("cot");b28=new JButton("x^2");

b29=new JButton("Backspace");b30=new JButton("C");b31=new JButton("=");

mb=new JMenuBar();

m1=new JMenu("文件(F)");m2=new JMenu("编辑(E)");m3=new JMenu("帮助(H)");

mt1=new JMenuItem("清零");mt2=new JMenuItem("退出");mt3=new JMenuItem("复制");mt4=new JMenuItem("粘贴");mt5=new JMenuItem("版本");mt6=new JMenuItem("标准型");mt7=new JMenuItem("科学型");

ta=new JTextArea(1,30);

p1=new JPanel();p2=new JPanel();p3=new JPanel();p4=new JPanel();

rb1=new JRadioButton("科学型");rb2=new JRadioButton("标准型");

bg=new ButtonGroup();

b1.setForeground(Color.blue);b1.setBackground(Color.white);b2.setForeground(Color.blue);b2.setBackground(Color.white);

b3.setForeground(Color.blue);b3.setBackground(Color.white);b8.setForeground(Color.blue);b8.setBackground(Color.white);

b9.setForeground(Color.blue);b9.setBackground(Color.white);b10.setForeground(Color.blue);b10.setBackground(Color.white);

b15.setForeground(Color.blue);b15.setBackground(Color.white);b16.setForeground(Color.blue);b16.setBackground(Color.white);

b17.setForeground(Color.blue);b17.setBackground(Color.white);b22.setForeground(Color.blue);b22.setBackground(Color.white);

b23.setForeground(Color.blue);b23.setBackground(Color.white);b24.setForeground(Color.blue);b24.setBackground(Color.white);

b4.setForeground(Color.red);b4.setBackground(Color.white);b11.setForeground(Color.red);b11.setBackground(Color.white);

b18.setForeground(Color.red);b18.setBackground(Color.white);b25.setForeground(Color.red);b25.setBackground(Color.white);

b5.setForeground(Color.blue);b5.setBackground(Color.white);b6.setForeground(Color.blue);b6.setBackground(Color.white);

b7.setForeground(Color.blue);b7.setBackground(Color.white);b12.setForeground(Color.blue);b12.setBackground(Color.white);

b13.setForeground(Color.blue);b13.setBackground(Color.white);b14.setForeground(Color.blue);b14.setBackground(Color.white);

b19.setForeground(Color.blue);b19.setBackground(Color.white);b20.setForeground(Color.blue);b20.setBackground(Color.white);

b21.setForeground(Color.blue);b21.setBackground(Color.white);b26.setForeground(Color.blue);b26.setBackground(Color.white);

b27.setForeground(Color.blue);b27.setBackground(Color.white);b28.setForeground(Color.blue);b28.setBackground(Color.white);

b29.setForeground(Color.red);b29.setBackground(Color.white);b30.setForeground(Color.red);b30.setBackground(Color.white);

b31.setForeground(Color.red);b31.setBackground(Color.white);

bg.add(rb1);bg.add(rb2);

p1.setBackground(Color.yellow);

cp.setBackground(Color.CYAN);

m1.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_F);m2.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_E);m3.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_H);

m1.add(mt6);m1.add(mt7);m1.addSeparator();m1.add(mt1);m1.addSeparator();m1.add(mt2);m2.add(mt3);m2.addSeparator();m2.add(mt4);m3.add(mt5);

mb.add(m1);mb.add(m2);mb.add(m3);

frame.setJMenuBar(mb);

p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,7));

p3.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,3));

ta.setEditable(false);

p1.add(ta);

p2.add(b1);p2.add(b2);p2.add(b3);p2.add(b4);p2.add(b5);p2.add(b6);p2.add(b7);

p2.add(b8);p2.add(b9);p2.add(b10);p2.add(b11);p2.add(b12);p2.add(b13);p2.add(b14);

p2.add(b15);p2.add(b16);p2.add(b17);p2.add(b18);p2.add(b19);p2.add(b20);p2.add(b21);

p2.add(b22);p2.add(b23);p2.add(b24);p2.add(b25);p2.add(b26);p2.add(b27);p2.add(b28);

p3.add(b29);p3.add(b30);p3.add(b31);

Border etched=BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder();

Border border=BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(etched,"计算类型");

p4.add(rb1);p4.add(rb2);

p4.setBorder(border);

b2.setActionCommand("8");

b2.addActionListener(this);

cp.add(p1);cp.add(p4);cp.add(p2);cp.add(p3);

frame.setSize(400,330);

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

b1.setActionCommand("7");

b1.addActionListener(this);

b2.setActionCommand("8");

b2.addActionListener(this);

b3.setActionCommand("9");

b3.addActionListener(this);

b4.setActionCommand("/");

b4.addActionListener(this);

b5.setActionCommand("1/x");

b5.addActionListener(this);

b6.setActionCommand("sin");

b6.addActionListener(this);

b7.setActionCommand("log");

b7.addActionListener(this);

b8.setActionCommand("4");

b8.addActionListener(this);

b9.setActionCommand("5");

b9.addActionListener(this);

b10.setActionCommand("6");

b10.addActionListener(this);

b11.setActionCommand("*");

b11.addActionListener(this);

b12.setActionCommand("x^y");

b12.addActionListener(this);

b13.setActionCommand("cos");

b13.addActionListener(this);

b14.setActionCommand("ln");

b14.addActionListener(this);

b15.setActionCommand("1");

b15.addActionListener(this);

b16.setActionCommand("2");

b16.addActionListener(this);

b17.setActionCommand("3");

b17.addActionListener(this);

b18.setActionCommand("-");

b18.addActionListener(this);

b19.setActionCommand("x!");

b19.addActionListener(this);

b20.setActionCommand("tan");

b20.addActionListener(this);

b21.setActionCommand("x^3");

b21.addActionListener(this);

b22.setActionCommand("0");

b22.addActionListener(this);

b23.setActionCommand("+/-");

b23.addActionListener(this);

b24.setActionCommand(".");

b24.addActionListener(this);

b25.setActionCommand("+");

b25.addActionListener(this);

b26.setActionCommand("√x");

b26.addActionListener(this);

b27.setActionCommand("cot");

b27.addActionListener(this);

b28.setActionCommand("x^2");

b28.addActionListener(this);

b29.setActionCommand("Backspace");

b29.addActionListener(this);

b30.setActionCommand("C");

b30.addActionListener(this);

b31.setActionCommand("=");

b31.addActionListener(this);

rb1.setActionCommand("kxx");

rb1.addActionListener(this);

rb2.setActionCommand("bzx");

rb2.addActionListener(this);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) //throws Exception

{

if (e.getActionCommand()=="bzx")

{

b5.setEnabled(false);b6.setEnabled(false);b7.setEnabled(false);

b12.setEnabled(false);b13.setEnabled(false);b14.setEnabled(false);

b19.setEnabled(false);b20.setEnabled(false);b21.setEnabled(false);

b26.setEnabled(false);b27.setEnabled(false);b28.setEnabled(false);

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="kxx")

{

b5.setEnabled(true);b6.setEnabled(true);b7.setEnabled(true);

b12.setEnabled(true);b13.setEnabled(true);b14.setEnabled(true);

b19.setEnabled(true);b20.setEnabled(true);b21.setEnabled(true);

b26.setEnabled(true);b27.setEnabled(true);b28.setEnabled(true);

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="1")

{

ta.append("1");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="2")

{

ta.append("2");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="3")

{

ta.append("3");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="4")

{

ta.append("4");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="5")

{

ta.append("5");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="6")

{

ta.append("6");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="7")

{

ta.append("7");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="8")

{

ta.append("8");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="9")

{

ta.append("9");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="0")

{

ta.append("0");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="+")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

ta.setText("");

i=1;

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="-")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

ta.setText("");

i=2;

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="*")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

ta.setText("");

i=3;

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="/")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

ta.setText("");

i=4;

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="=")

{

s2=ta.getText();

d2=Double.parseDouble(s2);

if(i==1)

{

d3=d1+d2;

ta.setText( d3.toString());

}

if(i==2)

{

d3=d1-d2;

ta.setText( d3.toString());

}

if(i==3)

{

d3=d1*d2;

ta.setText( d3.toString());

}

if(i==4)

{

if(d2==0.0)

ta.setText("ERROR");

else

{

d3=d1/d2;

ta.setText( d3.toString());

}

}

if (i==5)

{

s2=ta.getText();

d2 = Double.parseDouble(s2);

for (int l=1;l=d2 ; l++)

{

d5=d5*d1;

}

ta.setText( d5.toString());

}

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="C")

{

ta.setText("");

d4=1.0;

d5=1.0;

}

/*if (e.getActionCommand()=="Backspace")

{

s3=ta.getText();

a=s3.length();

//ta.cut(ta.select(a-1,a));

s4=ta.getText(1,3);

ta.setText(s4);

}

*/

if (e.getActionCommand()=="1/x")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=1/d1;

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()==".")

{

ta.append(".");

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="+/-")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=0-d1;

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^2")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=d1*d1;

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^3")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=d1*d1*d1;

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="x^y")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

ta.setText("");

i=5;

// d2=d1*d1*d1;

// ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="√x")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=Math.sqrt(d1);

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="x!")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

if (d10)

{

ta.setText( "error");

}

else if (d1==0)

{

ta.setText( "0.0");

}

else {

for (int k=1;k=d1 ;k++ )

d4=d4*k;

ta.setText( d4.toString());

}

}

if (e.getActionCommand()=="sin")

{

s1=ta.getText();

d1 = Double.parseDouble(s1);

d2=Math.sin(3.1415926*d1/180);

ta.setText( d2.toString());

}

}

}

记事本java代码

//继承的类换一下，应该用swing包里面

class Jsben extends Frame  {   -- class Jsben extends JFrame  {

frame的方法setMenuBar(bar);和setJMenuBar(bar);这个不太一样，功能类似

java初学者请教大侠 ： 用java 写简单的记事本怎么实现 菜单

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.awt.datatransfer.*;

class MyMenuBar extends MenuBar{

public MyMenuBar(Frame parent){

parent.setMenuBar(this);

}

public void addMenus(String [] menus){

for(int i=0;imenus.length;i++)

add(new Menu(menus[i]));

}

public void addMenuItems(int menuNumber,String[] items){

for(int i=0;iitems.length;i++){

if(items[i]!=null)

getMenu(menuNumber).add(new MenuItem(items[i]));

else getMenu(menuNumber).addSeparator();

}

}

public void addActionListener(ActionListener al){

for(int i=0;igetMenuCount();i++)

for(int j=0;jgetMenu(i).getItemCount();j++)

getMenu(i).getItem(j).addActionListener(al);

}

}

class MyFile{

private FileDialog fDlg;

public MyFile(Frame parent){

fDlg=new FileDialog(parent,"",FileDialog.LOAD);

}

private String getPath(){

return fDlg.getDirectory()+"\\"+fDlg.getFile();

}

public String getData() throws IOException{

fDlg.setTitle("打开");

fDlg.setMode(FileDialog.LOAD);

fDlg.setVisible(true);

BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(getPath()));

StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();

String aline;

while((aline=br.readLine())!=null)

sb.append(aline+'\n');

br.close();

return sb.toString();

}

public void setData(String data) throws IOException{

fDlg.setTitle("保存");

fDlg.setMode(FileDialog.SAVE);

fDlg.setVisible(true);

BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(getPath()));

bw.write(data);

bw.close();

}

}

class MyClipboard{

private Clipboard cb;

public MyClipboard(){

cb=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();

}

public void setData(String data){

cb.setContents(new StringSelection(data),null);

}

public String getData(){

Transferable content=cb.getContents(null);

try{

return (String) content.getTransferData(DataFlavor.stringFlavor);

//DataFlavor.stringFlavor会将剪贴板中的字符串转换成Unicode码形式的String对象。

//DataFlavor类是与存储在剪贴板上的数据的形式有关的类。

}catch(Exception ue){}

return null;

}

}

class MyFindDialog extends Dialog implements ActionListener{

private Label lFind=new Label("查找字符串");

private Label lReplace=new Label("替换字符串");

private TextField tFind=new TextField(10);

private TextField tReplace=new TextField(10);

private Button bFind=new Button("查找");

private Button bReplace=new Button("替换");

private TextArea ta;

public MyFindDialog(Frame owner,TextArea ta){

super(owner,"查找",false);

this.ta=ta;

setLayout(null);

lFind.setBounds(10,30,80,20);

lReplace.setBounds(10,70,80,20);

tFind.setBounds(90,30,90,20);

tReplace.setBounds(90,70,90,20);

bFind.setBounds(190,30,80,20);

bReplace.setBounds(190,70,80,20);

add(lFind);

add(tFind);

add(bFind);

add(lReplace);

add(tReplace);

add(bReplace);

setResizable(false);

bFind.addActionListener(this);

bReplace.addActionListener(this);

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

MyFindDialog.this.dispose();

}

});

}//构造函数结束

public void showFind(){

setTitle("查找");

setSize(280,60);

setVisible(true);

}

public void showReplace(){

setTitle("查找替换");

setSize(280,110);

setVisible(true);

}

private void find(){

String text=ta.getText();

String str=tFind.getText();

int end=text.length();

int len=str.length();

int start=ta.getSelectionEnd();

if(start==end) start=0;

for(;start=end-len;start++){

if(text.substring(start,start+len).equals(str)){

ta.setSelectionStart(start);

ta.setSelectionEnd(start+len);

return;

}

}

//若找不到待查字符串，则将光标置于末尾

ta.setSelectionStart(end);

ta.setSelectionEnd(end);

}

public Button getBFind() {

return bFind;

}

private void replace(){

String str=tReplace.getText();

if(ta.getSelectedText().equals(tFind.getText()))

ta.replaceRange(str,ta.getSelectionStart(),ta.getSelectionEnd());

else find();

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if(e.getSource()==bFind)

find();

else if(e.getSource()==bReplace)

replace();

}

}

public class MyMemo extends Frame implements ActionListener{

private TextArea editor=new TextArea(); //可编辑的TextArea

private MyFile mf=new MyFile(this);//MyFile对象

private MyClipboard cb=new MyClipboard();

private MyFindDialog findDlg=new MyFindDialog(this,editor);

public MyMemo(String title){ //构造函数

super(title);

MyMenuBar mb=new MyMenuBar(this);

//添加需要的菜单及菜单项

mb.addMenus(new String[]{"文件","编辑","查找","帮助"});

mb.addMenuItems(0,new String[]{"新建","打开","保存",null,"全选"});

mb.addMenuItems(1,new String[]{"剪贴","复制","粘贴","清除",null,"全选"});

mb.addMenuItems(2,new String[]{"查找",null,"查找替换"});

mb.addMenuItems(3,new String[]{"我的记事本信息"});

add(editor); //为菜单项注册动作时间监听器

mb.addActionListener(this);

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

MyMemo.this.dispose();

}

}); //分号不能忘了

} //构造函数完

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

String selected=e.getActionCommand(); //获取菜单项标题

if(selected.equals("新建"))

editor.setText("");

else if(selected.equals("打开")){

try{

editor.setText(mf.getData());

}catch(IOException ie){}

}

else if(selected.equals("保存")){

try{

mf.setData(editor.getText());

}catch(IOException ie){}

}

else if(selected.equals("退出")){

dispose();

}

else if(selected.equals("剪贴")){

//将选中的字符串复制到剪贴板中并清除字符串

cb.setData(editor.getSelectedText());

editor.replaceRange("",editor.getSelectionStart(),editor.getSelectionEnd());

}

else if(selected.equals("复制")){

cb.setData(editor.getSelectedText());

}

else if(selected.equals("粘贴")){

String str=cb.getData();

editor.replaceRange(str,editor.getSelectionStart(),editor.getSelectionEnd());

//粘贴在光标位置

}

else if(selected.equals("清除")){

editor.replaceRange("",editor.getSelectionStart(),editor.getSelectionEnd());

}

else if(selected.equals("全选")){

editor.setSelectionStart(0);

editor.setSelectionEnd(editor.getText().length());

}

else if(selected.equals("查找")){

findDlg.showFind();

}

else if(selected.equals("查找替换")){

findDlg.showReplace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

MyMemo memo=new MyMemo("记事本");

memo.setSize(650,450);

memo.setVisible(true);

}

}

参考这个程序吧。有不懂的可以找我。呵呵