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Tank——坦克大战(简洁版)源代码-------(此文档是自己在韩顺平教程总结而来)
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* 功能: 1.防止敌人的坦克重叠运动
* (决定把判断是否碰撞的函数写到EnemyTank类)
* 2.可以分关
* 2.1 (做一个开始的Panel,它是一个空的)
* 2.2 开始字体闪烁
* 3.可以在玩游戏的时候,暂停和继续
* 3.1当用户点击暂停时,子弹的速度和坦克速度设为0,并让坦克的方向
* 不要发生变化。
* 4.可以记录玩家的成绩
* 4.1用文件流的方式(小游戏)[大游戏是用的数据库cs,bs结构,三国]
* 4.2单写一个记录类,完成对玩家的记录
* 4.3先完成保存共击毁了多少辆敌人坦克的功能
* 4.4存盘退出游戏,可以记录当时的敌人的坦克坐标,并可以恢复
* 5.java如何操作声音文件
*/
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
public class game21 extends JFrame {
private JLabel label_2;
private int number;
private int sum;
final JLabel label = new JLabel();
final JLabel label_1 = new JLabel();
public static void main(String[] args) {
new game21();
}
public game21() {
super("21点?!");
getContentPane().setLayout(null);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
final JButton button = new JButton();
button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(final ActionEvent arg0) {
onClick();
}
});
button.setText("出牌");
button.setBounds(170, 350, 106, 28);
getContentPane().add(button);
label.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black, 1, false));
label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
label.setFont(new Font("", Font.BOLD, 26));
label.setText("背面");
label.setBounds(158, 81, 137, 153);
getContentPane().add(label);
label_1.setText("你已经拥有的牌:");
label_1.setBounds(109, 22, 270, 45);
getContentPane().add(label_1);
this.setBounds(200, 300, 501, 528);
this.setVisible(true);
getContentPane().add(getLabel_2());
}
public int randNumber() {
try {
Thread.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return (int) (Math.random() * 10 + 1);
}
public void onClick() {
number = this.randNumber();
this.sum += number;
label.setText("" + number);
String strTemp = this.label_1.getText();
strTemp += "" + number + " ";
label_1.setText(strTemp);
String temp = "合计:" + sum;
label_2.setText(temp);
isWin();
}
public void isWin() {
if (sum 21) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "你输了");
clear();
return;
} else if (sum == 21) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "你赢了");
clear();
return;
} else {
int i = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(this, "是否继续?", "提示",
JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION,
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null, null, null);
if (i == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) {
onClick();
} else
return;
}
}
private void clear() {
label_2.setText("合计:");
sum = 0;
number = 0;
label_1.setText("你已经拥有的牌:");
}
/**
* @return
*/
protected JLabel getLabel_2() {
if (label_2 == null) {
label_2 = new JLabel();
label_2.setText("合计:");
label_2.setBounds(313, 35, 66, 18);
}
return label_2;
}
}
真好无聊中。。
java课程设计题目及代码分别是:
1、题目:计算器。设计内容是设计一个图形界面(GUI)的计算器应用程序,完成简单的算术运算。
设计要求是设计的计算器应用程序可以完成家法、减法、乘法、除法和取余运算。且有小数点、正负号、求倒数、退格和清零功能。
2、代码:
数字按钮NumberButton类如下:
import java.awt.
import java.awt.event.
import javax.swing.
public class NumberButton extends Button.
{
int number.
public NumberButton(int number).
{
super(""+number).
this.number=number.
setForeground(Color.blue).
}
public int getNumber().
{
return number;
}
}
其它java课程设计题目及代码是:
题目:华容道。编写一个按钮的子类,使用该子类创建的对象代表华容道中的人物。通过焦点事件控制人物颜色,当人物获得焦点时颜色为蓝色,当失去焦点时颜色为灰色。
通过键盘事件和鼠标事件来实现曹操、关羽等人物的移动。当人物上发生鼠标事件或键盘事件时,如果鼠标指针的位置是在人物的下方(也就是组件的下半部分)或按下键盘的“↓“键,该人物向下移动。向左、向右和向上的移动原理类似。
代码是:
String name[]={"曹操","关羽","张","刘","马","许","兵","兵","兵","兵"}.
for(int i=0;iname.length;i++).
{
person[i]=new Person(i,name[i]).
person[i].addKeyListener(this).
person[i].addMouseListener(this).
// person[i].addFocusListener(new Person).
add(person[i]).
}
person[0].setBounds(104,54,100,100).
person[1].setBounds(104,154,100,50).
person[2].setBounds(54,154,50,100).
person[3].setBounds(204,154,50,100).
person[4].setBounds(54,54,50,100).
person[5].setBounds(204,54,50,100);
person[6].setBounds(54,254,50,50);
person[7].setBounds(204,254,50,50);
person[8].setBounds(104,204,50,50);
person[9].setBounds(154,204,50,50);
表1. CheckerDrag.java
// CheckerDrag.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class CheckerDrag extends java.applet.Applet{ // Dimension of checkerboard square. // 棋盘上每个小方格的尺寸 final static int SQUAREDIM = 40; // Dimension of checkerboard -- includes black outline. // 棋盘的尺寸 – 包括黑色的轮廓线 final static int BOARDDIM = 8 * SQUAREDIM + 2; // Dimension of checker -- 3/4 the dimension of a square. // 棋子的尺寸 – 方格尺寸的3/4 final static int CHECKERDIM = 3 * SQUAREDIM / 4; // Square colors are dark green or white. // 方格的颜色为深绿色或者白色 final static Color darkGreen = new Color (0, 128, 0); // Dragging flag -- set to true when user presses mouse button over checker // and cleared to false when user releases mouse button. // 拖动标记 --当用户在棋子上按下鼠标按键时设为true, // 释放鼠标按键时设为false boolean inDrag = false; // Left coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. // 棋盘左上角的左方向坐标 int boardx; // Top coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. //棋盘左上角的上方向坐标 int boardy; // Left coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的左方向坐标 int ox; // Top coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的上方向坐标 int oy; // Left displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的左方向位移 int relx; // Top displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的上方向位移 int rely; // Width of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的宽度 int width; // Height of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的高度 int height; // Image buffer. // 图像缓冲 Image imBuffer; // Graphics context associated with image buffer. // 图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 Graphics imG; public void init () { // Obtain the size of the applet's drawing area. // 获取applet绘图区域的尺寸 width = getSize ().width; height = getSize ().height; // Create image buffer. // 创建图像缓冲 imBuffer = createImage (width, height); // Retrieve graphics context associated with image buffer. // 取出图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 imG = imBuffer.getGraphics (); // Initialize checkerboard's origin, so that board is centered. // 初始化棋盘的原点,使棋盘在屏幕上居中 boardx = (width - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; boardy = (height - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; // Initialize checker's rectangle's starting origin so that checker is // centered in the square located in the top row and second column from // the left. // 初始化棋子矩形的起始原点,使得棋子在第一行左数第二列的方格里居中 ox = boardx + SQUAREDIM + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; oy = boardy + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; // Attach a mouse listener to the applet. That listener listens for // mouse-button press and mouse-button release events. // 向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标按键的按下和释放事件的鼠标监听器 addMouseListener (new MouseAdapter () { public void mousePressed (MouseEvent e) { // Obtain mouse coordinates at time of press. // 获取按键时的鼠标坐标 int x = e.getX (); int y = e.getY (); // If mouse is over draggable checker at time // of press (i.e., contains (x, y) returns // true), save distance between current mouse // coordinates and draggable checker origin // (which will always be positive) and set drag // flag to true (to indicate drag in progress). // 在按键时如果鼠标位于可拖动的棋子上方 // (也就是contains (x, y)返回true),则保存当前 // 鼠标坐标与棋子的原点之间的距离(始终为正值)并且 // 将拖动标志设为true(用来表明正处在拖动过程中) if (contains (x, y)) { relx = x - ox; rely = y - oy; inDrag = true; } } boolean contains (int x, int y) { // Calculate center of draggable checker. // 计算棋子的中心位置 int cox = ox + CHECKERDIM / 2; int coy = oy + CHECKERDIM / 2; // Return true if (x, y) locates with bounds // of draggable checker. CHECKERDIM / 2 is the // radius. // 如果(x, y)仍处于棋子范围内则返回true // CHECKERDIM / 2为半径 return (cox - x) * (cox - x) + (coy - y) * (coy - y) CHECKERDIM / 2 * CHECKERDIM / 2; } public void mouseReleased (MouseEvent e) { // When mouse is released, clear inDrag (to // indicate no drag in progress) if inDrag is // already set. // 当鼠标按键被释放时,如果inDrag已经为true, // 则将其置为false(用来表明不在拖动过程中) if (inDrag) inDrag = false; } }); // Attach a mouse motion listener to the applet. That listener listens // for mouse drag events. //向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标拖动事件的鼠标运动监听器 addMouseMotionListener (new MouseMotionAdapter () { public void mouseDragged (MouseEvent e) { if (inDrag) { // Calculate draggable checker's new // origin (the upper-left corner of // the checker rectangle). // 计算棋子新的原点(棋子矩形的左上角) int tmpox = e.getX () - relx; int tmpoy = e.getY () - rely; // If the checker is not being moved // (at least partly) off board, // assign the previously calculated // origin (tmpox, tmpoy) as the // permanent origin (ox, oy), and // redraw the display area (with the // draggable checker at the new // coordinates). // 如果棋子(至少是棋子的一部分)没有被 // 移出棋盘,则将之前计算的原点 // (tmpox, tmpoy)赋值给永久性的原点(ox, oy), // 并且刷新显示区域(此时的棋子已经位于新坐标上) if (tmpox boardx tmpoy boardy tmpox + CHECKERDIM boardx + BOARDDIM tmpoy + CHECKERDIM boardy + BOARDDIM) { ox = tmpox; oy = tmpoy; repaint (); } } } }); } public void paint (Graphics g) { // Paint the checkerboard over which the checker will be dragged. // 在棋子将要被拖动的位置上绘制棋盘 paintCheckerBoard (imG, boardx, boardy); // Paint the checker that will be dragged. // 绘制即将被拖动的棋子 paintChecker (imG, ox, oy); // Draw contents of image buffer. // 绘制图像缓冲的内容 g.drawImage (imBuffer, 0, 0, this); } void paintChecker (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Set checker shadow color. // 设置棋子阴影的颜色 g.setColor (Color.black); // Paint checker shadow. // 绘制棋子的阴影 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM, CHECKERDIM); // Set checker color. // 设置棋子颜色 g.setColor (Color.red); // Paint checker. // 绘制棋子 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13); } void paintCheckerBoard (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Paint checkerboard outline. // 绘制棋盘轮廓线 g.setColor (Color.black); g.drawRect (x, y, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1); // Paint checkerboard. // 绘制棋盘 for (int row = 0; row 8; row++) { g.setColor (((row 1) != 0) ? darkGreen : Color.white); for (int col = 0; col 8; col++) { g.fillRect (x + 1 + col * SQUAREDIM, y + 1 + row * SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM); g.setColor ((g.getColor () == darkGreen) ? Color.white : darkGreen); } } } // The AWT invokes the update() method in response to the repaint() method // calls that are made as a checker is dragged. The default implementation // of this method, which is inherited from the Container class, clears the // applet's drawing area to the background color prior to calling paint(). // This clearing followed by drawing causes flicker. CheckerDrag overrides // update() to prevent the background from being cleared, which eliminates // the flicker. // AWT调用了update()方法来响应拖动棋子时所调用的repaint()方法。该方法从 // Container类继承的默认实现会在调用paint()之前,将applet的绘图区域清除 // 为背景色,这种绘制之后的清除就导致了闪烁。CheckerDrag重写了update()来 // 防止背景被清除,从而消除了闪烁。 public void update (Graphics g) { paint (g); }}