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计算器完整java代码 计算器java代码初学者

如何用JAVA语言编写计算器小程序?

具体代码如下:

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import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.awt.*;

public class Calculator  extends JFrame implements ActionListener  {

private JFrame jf;

private JButton[] allButtons;

private JButton clearButton;

private JTextField jtf;

public Calculator() {

//对图形组件实例化

jf=new JFrame("任静的计算器1.0:JAVA版");

jf.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

public void windowClosing(){

System.exit(0);

}

});

allButtons=new JButton[16];

clearButton=new JButton("清除");

jtf=new JTextField(25);

jtf.setEditable(false);

String str="123+456-789*0.=/";

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i]=new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));

}

}

public void init(){

//完成布局

jf.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JPanel northPanel=new JPanel();

JPanel centerPanel=new JPanel();

JPanel southPanel=new JPanel();

northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));

southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

northPanel.add(jtf);

for(int i=0;i16;i++){

centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);

}

southPanel.add(clearButton);

jf.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

jf.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);

jf.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

addEventHandler();

}

//添加事件监听

public void addEventHandler(){

jtf.addActionListener(this);

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);

}

clearButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Calculator.this.jtf.setText("");

}

});

}

//事件处理

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

//在这里完成事件处理  使计算器可以运行

String action=e.getActionCommand();

if(action=="+"||action=="-"||action=="*"||action=="/"){

}

}

public void setFontAndColor(){

Font f=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24);

jtf.setFont(f);

jtf.setBackground(new Color(0x8f,0xa0,0xfb));

for(int i=0;i16;i++){

allButtons[i].setFont(f);

allButtons[i].setForeground(Color.RED);

}

}

public void showMe(){

init();

setFontAndColor();

jf.pack();

jf.setVisible(true);

jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new Calculator().showMe();

}

}

求用JAVA实现计算器的代码(可实用的,没语法错误的)

import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; //导包 public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener { //继承JFrame 实现事件监听 private JTextField reasult; private JButton btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7, btn8, btn9, btn0, btnAC, btnAdd, btnSub, btnReasult, btnD, btnAbout, btnCancel; private boolean add, sub, end, s, c; private String str; private double num1, num2; public Jisuanqi() { //构造属性 JPanel p1 = new JPanel(); JPanel p2 = new JPanel(); JPanel p3 = new JPanel(); TitledBorder tb = new TitledBorder("输出"); tb.setTitleColor(Color.BLUE); //标题边框底端线 设置颜色 btnAbout = new JButton(" 关于 "); btnCancel = new JButton("Cancel"); //两个按钮 btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { System.exit(0); } }); //给Cancel添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 程序结束 btnAbout.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "黄盖!!", "消息", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); } //给“关于”添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 弹出对话框 显示黄盖 }); p3.add(btnAbout); p3.add(btnCancel); // JPanel p4=new JPanel(); // JPanel p5=new JPanel(); // reasult.setBorder(tb); reasult = new JTextField("0", 20); reasult.setEditable(false); //设置不能修改 reasult.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 设置文本的水平对齐方式。 reasult.setForeground(Color.BLUE); //颜色 p1.setBorder(tb); p1.add(reasult); btn0 = new JButton("0"); btn0.addActionListener(this); btn1 = new JButton("1"); btn1.addActionListener(this); btn2 = new JButton("2"); btn2.addActionListener(this); btn3 = new JButton("3"); btn3.addActionListener(this); btn4 = new JButton("4"); btn4.addActionListener(this); btn5 = new JButton("5"); btn5.addActionListener(this); btn6 = new JButton("6"); btn6.addActionListener(this); btn7 = new JButton("7"); btn7.addActionListener(this); btn8 = new JButton("8"); btn8.addActionListener(this); btn9 = new JButton("9"); btn9.addActionListener(this); btnD = new JButton("."); btnD.addActionListener(this); btnD.setForeground(Color.RED); btnAC = new JButton("AC"); btnAC.addActionListener(this); btnAC.setBackground(Color.PINK); btnAdd = new JButton("+"); btnAdd.addActionListener(this); btnAdd.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnSub = new JButton("—"); btnSub.addActionListener(this); btnSub.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnReasult = new JButton("="); btnReasult.addActionListener(this); btnReasult.setForeground(Color.RED); //事件监听 + 颜色 p2.add(btn1); p2.add(btn2); p2.add(btn3); p2.add(btn4); p2.add(btn5); p2.add(btn6); p2.add(btn7); p2.add(btn8); p2.add(btn9); p2.add(btn0); p2.add(btnD); p2.add(btnAC); p2.add(btnAdd); p2.add(btnSub); p2.add(btnReasult); //面板上添加按钮 p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 3)); //面板上设置对齐方式 add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH); add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER); add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH); //将p1 p2 p3 面板对象添加到JFrame } public void num(int i) { String s = null; s = String.valueOf(i); if (end) { // 如果数字输入结束,则将文本框置零,重新输入 reasult.setText("0"); end = false; } if ((reasult.getText()).equals("0")) { // 如果文本框的内容为零,则覆盖文本框的内容 reasult.setText(s); } else { // 如果文本框的内容不为零,则在内容后面添加数字 str = reasult.getText() + s; reasult.setText(str); } }/* * * String s=null; * * s=String.valueOf(i); * * str=reasult.getText()+s; * * reasult.setText(str); * * } */ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == btn1) num(1); else if (e.getSource() == btn2) num(2); else if (e.getSource() == btn3) num(3); else if (e.getSource() == btn4) num(4); else if (e.getSource() == btn5) num(5); else if (e.getSource() == btn6) num(6); else if (e.getSource() == btn7) num(7); else if (e.getSource() == btn8) num(8); else if (e.getSource() == btn9) num(9); else if (e.getSource() == btn0) num(0); else if (e.getSource() == btnAdd) { sign(1); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnSub) { sign(2); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnAC) { btnD.setEnabled(true); reasult.setText("0"); } else if (e.getSource() == btnD) { str = reasult.getText(); str += "."; reasult.setText(str); btnD.setEnabled(false); } else if (e.getSource() == btnReasult) { btnD.setEnabled(true); num2 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); if (add) { num1 = num1 + num2; } else if (sub) { num1 = num1 - num2; } reasult.setText(String.valueOf(num1)); end = true; } } public void sign(int s) { if (s == 1) { add = true; sub = false; } else if (s == 2) { add = false; sub = true; } num1 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); end = true; } //设计计算的过程 public static void main(String[] args) { Jisuanqi j = new Jisuanqi(); j.setTitle("+/-简易计算器"); j.setLocation(500, 280); j.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //默认关闭可以关闭程序 j.setResizable(false); j.pack(); j.setVisible(true); } } 这个计算机,绝对让你满意

用JAVA编写的科学计算器源代码

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

class Counter extends WindowAdapter

{

static JFrame f=new JFrame("计算器");

static JTextField text1=new JTextField("0.");

static String source="";

static String cal="";

static String object="";

static boolean flag=false;

static boolean flag1=true;

static boolean flag2=false;

public void init()

{

try

{

Container c=f.getContentPane();

JPanel pan1=new JPanel();

JButton b1=new JButton("1");

JButton b2=new JButton("2");

JButton b3=new JButton("3");

JButton b4=new JButton("4");

JButton b5=new JButton("5");

JButton b6=new JButton("6");

JButton b7=new JButton("7");

JButton b8=new JButton("8");

JButton b9=new JButton("9");

JButton b0=new JButton("0");

JButton b11=new JButton("+");

JButton b12=new JButton("-");

JButton b13=new JButton("*");

JButton b14=new JButton("/");

JButton b15=new JButton(".");

JButton b16=new JButton("=");

JButton bclar=new JButton("清零");

text1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

c.add(text1,"North");

c.add(pan1);

A aa=new A();

Result re=new Result();

Opertion op=new Opertion();

Clar cl=new Clar();

b1.addActionListener(aa);

b2.addActionListener(aa);

b3.addActionListener(aa);

b4.addActionListener(aa);

b5.addActionListener(aa);

b6.addActionListener(aa);

b7.addActionListener(aa);

b8.addActionListener(aa);

b9.addActionListener(aa);

b0.addActionListener(aa);

b11.addActionListener(op);

b12.addActionListener(op);

b13.addActionListener(op);

b14.addActionListener(op);

b16.addActionListener(re);

b15.addActionListener(aa);

bclar.addActionListener(cl);

pan1.add(b1);

pan1.add(b2);

pan1.add(b3);

pan1.add(b11);

pan1.add(b4);

pan1.add(b5);

pan1.add(b6);

pan1.add(b12);

pan1.add(b7);

pan1.add(b8);

pan1.add(b9);

pan1.add(b13);

pan1.add(b0);

pan1.add(b15);

pan1.add(b16);

pan1.add(b14);

pan1.add(bclar);

f.setSize(200,220);

f.setVisible(true);

}

catch(Exception e)

{

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

}

}

class A implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

String a=text1.getText();

String s=e.getActionCommand();

if(a.equals("0.")||a.equals("+")||a.equals("-")||a.equals("*")||a.equals("/"))

text1.setText(s);

else {

if(flag2)

{

text1.setText(s);

flag2=false;

}

else

text1.setText(a+s);

}

}

}

class Opertion implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

cal=e.getActionCommand();

if(flag1==true)

source=text1.getText();

text1.setText(cal);

flag1=false;

flag=true;

}

}

class Result implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

double num1;

num1=Double.parseDouble(source);

object=text1.getText();

double num2;

num2=Double.parseDouble(object);

double result=0;

if(cal.equals("+"))

result=num1+num2;

if(cal.equals("-"))

result=num1-num2;

if(cal.equals("*"))

result=num1*num2;

if(cal.equals("/"))

if(num2==0)

text1.setText("除数不能为0");

else

result=num1/num2;

String s1=Double.toString(result);

text1.setText(s1);

flag1=true;

flag2=true;

}

}

class Clar implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

text1.setText("0.");

}

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

Counter count=new Counter();

count.init();

}

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

System.exit(1);

}

public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e){}

public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e){}

public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e){}

public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e){}

public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e){}

public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e){}

}

java计算器代码

这段代码对你有帮助

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.Border;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

import java.math.RoundingMode;

import java.util.HashMap;

/**

* 我的计算器。MyCalculator 继承于 JFrame,是计算器的界面

*/

public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {

private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);

private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");

private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();

private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();

String label = b.getText();

String result = core.process(label);

textbox.setText(result);

}

};

public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {

super(title); // 调用父类构造方法

setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性

setupControls(); // 创建控件

}

private void setupControls() {

setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板

setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板

}

// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮

private void setupButtonsPanel() {

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.setBorder(border);

panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));

createButtons(panel, new String[]{

"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",

"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",

"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮

"0", ".", "=", "/", ""

});

this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

}

/**

* 在指定的面板上创建按钮

*

* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板

* @param labels 按钮文字

*/

private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {

for (String label : labels) {

// 如果 label 为空,则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。

if (label.equals("")) {

panel.add(new JPanel());

} else {

JButton b = new JButton(label);

b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器

panel.add(b);

}

}

}

// 设置显示面板,用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。

private void setupDisplayPanel() {

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

panel.setBorder(border);

setupTextbox();

panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);

this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

}

// 调整文本框

private void setupTextbox() {

textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐

textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读

textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色

}

// 调整窗体

private void setupFrame() {

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束

this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置

this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小

this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定

}

// 程序入口

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的计算器");

frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体

}

}

/**

* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。

*/

class CalculatorCore {

private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本

boolean reset = true;

private BigDecimal number1, number2;

private String operator;

private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();

private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();

CalculatorCore() {

setupOperators();

setupProcessors();

}

// 为每种命令添加处理方式

private void setupProcessors() {

processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

numberClicked(command);

}

});

processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

dotClicked();

}

});

processors.put("=", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

equalsClicked();

}

});

processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

operatorClicked(command);

}

});

processors.put("C", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

clearClicked();

}

});

processors.put("CE", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

clearErrorClicked();

}

});

}

// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式

private void setupOperators() {

operators.put("+", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.add(number2);

}

});

operators.put("-", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.subtract(number2);

}

});

operators.put("*", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.multiply(number2);

}

});

operators.put("/", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);

}

});

}

// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。

public String process(String command) {

for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {

if (command.matches(pattern)) {

processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);

break;

}

}

return displayText;

}

// 当按下 CE 时

private void clearErrorClicked() {

if (operator == null) {

number1 = null;

} else {

number2 = null;

}

displayText = "0";

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 C 时,将计算器置为初始状态。

private void clearClicked() {

number1 = null;

number2 = null;

operator = null;

displayText = "0";

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 = 时

private void equalsClicked() {

calculateResult();

number1 = null;

number2 = null;

operator = null;

reset = true;

}

// 计算结果

private void calculateResult() {

number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);

Operator oper = operators.get(operator);

if (oper != null) {

BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);

displayText = result.toString();

}

}

// 当按下 +-*/ 时(这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符)

private void operatorClicked(String command) {

if (operator != null) {

calculateResult();

}

number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);

operator = command;

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 . 时

private void dotClicked() {

if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {

displayText += ".";

} else if (reset) {

displayText = "0.";

}

reset = false;

}

// 当按下 0-9 时

private void numberClicked(String command) {

if (reset) {

displayText = command;

} else {

displayText += command;

}

reset = false;

}

// 运算符处理接口

interface Operator {

BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);

}

// 按钮处理接口

interface Processor {

void calculate(String command);

}

}


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