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java连接sqlserver数据库,java连接sqlserver数据库失败

java连接sqlserver数据库代码

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String sqlDriver="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";

String url="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=自己的数据库名字";

String user="用户名";

String password="密码";

Connection conn=null;

try{

Class.forName(sqlDriver).newInstance();

conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

// out.println("数据库加载成功");

}catch(Exception e){

// out.println("数据库加载出现错误!");

}

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java如何连接SQLserver数据库?

注意:在使用这个类的时候,先将对应数据库的驱动包(JAR包),复制进项目的WebRoot文件夹下的WEB-INF文件夹下的lib文件夹下,切记必须要对应的JAR包,否则无法使用数据库的

import java.sql.*;

public class BaseDAO {

private static final String DRIVER = "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";//注意:此驱动是SQL2005及以上版本的导入驱动包连接字符串

private static final String CONNECTION = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=Employee"; //数据库连接字符串,databaseName就是你要连接的数据库名,

private static final String NAME = "sa"; //数据库用户名

private static final String PWD = "sa"; //数据库密码

public static Connection GetConnection() {

Connection con = null;

try {

Class.forName(DRIVER);

con = DriverManager.getConnection(CONNECTION, NAME, PWD);

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

e.printStackTrace();

}

return con;

}

public static void close(ResultSet rs, PreparedStatement ps, Connection con) {

try {

if (null != rs) {

rs.close();

}

if (null != ps) {

ps.close();

}

if (null != con) {

con.close();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

java连接数据库的代码

用这个类吧.好的话,给我加加分.

import java.sql.*;

/**

* @功能: 一个JDBC的本地化API连接类,封装了数据操作方法,只用传一个SQL语句即可

* @作者: 李开欢

* @日期: 2007/

*/

public class ConnectionDemo {

/*

* 这里可以将常量全部放入另一个类中,以方便修改

*/

private static Connection conn;

private static Statement ps;

private static ResultSet rs;

private static final String DRIVER = "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver";

private static final String URL = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";

private static final String USER ="sa";

private static final String PASS = "sa";

public ConnectionDemo() {

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

ConnectionDemo.getConnection();

}

public static Connection getConnection(){

System.out.println("连接中...");

try {

Class.forName(ConnectionDemo.DRIVER);

conn = DriverManager.getConnection(ConnectionDemo.URL, ConnectionDemo.USER, ConnectionDemo.PASS);

System.out.println("成功连接");

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SQLException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return conn;

}

public static Statement getStatement(String sql){

System.out.println("执行SQL语句中...");

try {

ps = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);

if(sql.substring(0, 6).equals("select")){

rs = ps.executeQuery(sql);

System.out.println("执行完查询操作,结果已返回ResultSet集合");

}else if(sql.substring(0, 6).equals("delete")){

ps.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("已执行完毕删除操作");

}else if(sql.substring(0, 6).equals("insert")){

ps.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("已执行完毕增加操作");

}else{

ps.executeUpdate(sql);

System.out.println("已执行完毕更新操作");

}

} catch (SQLException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return ps;

}

public static ResultSet getResultSet(){

System.out.println("查询结果为:");

return rs;

}

public static void closeConnection(){

System.out.println("关闭连接中...");

try {

if (rs != null) {

rs.close();

System.out.println("已关闭ResultSet");

}

if (ps != null) {

ps.close();

System.out.println("已关闭Statement");

}

if (conn != null) {

conn.close();

System.out.println("已关闭Connection");

}

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

ConnectionDemo.getConnection();

String sql = "delete from type where id = 1";

ConnectionDemo.getStatement(sql);

String sql2 = "insert into type values(1,'教学设备')";

ConnectionDemo.getStatement(sql2);

String sql1 = "select * from type";

ConnectionDemo.getStatement(sql1);

ResultSet rs = ConnectionDemo.getResultSet();

System.out.println("编号 "+"类 型");

try {

while(rs.next()){

System.out.print(" "+rs.getInt(1)+" ");

System.out.println(rs.getString(2));

}

} catch (SQLException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

ConnectionDemo.closeConnection();

}

}


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