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这篇文章主要介绍“怎么对kubernetes scheduler进行二次开发”,在日常操作中,相信很多人在怎么对kubernetes scheduler进行二次开发问题上存在疑惑,小编查阅了各式资料,整理出简单好用的操作方法,希望对大家解答”怎么对kubernetes scheduler进行二次开发”的疑惑有所帮助!接下来,请跟着小编一起来学习吧!
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predicate Interface
plugin/pkg/scheduler/algorithm/types.go:31 // FitPredicate is a function that indicates if a pod fits into an existing node. // The failure information is given by the error. type FitPredicate func(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (bool, []PredicateFailureReason, error)
Implement a predicate func
func PodFitsHostNew(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (bool, []algorithm.PredicateFailureReason, error) { if len(pod.Spec.NodeName) == 0 { return true, nil, nil } node := nodeInfo.Node() if node == nil { return false, nil, fmt.Errorf("node not found") } if pod.Spec.NodeName == node.Name { return true, nil, nil } return false, []algorithm.PredicateFailureReason{ErrPodNotMatchHostName}, nil }
register the custom predicate policy with a custom name
plugin/pkg/scheduler/algorithmprovider/defaults/defaults.go:47 func init() { ... factory.RegisterAlgorithmProvider(factory.DefaultProvider, defaultPredicates(), defaultPriorities()) // Cluster autoscaler friendly scheduling algorithm. factory.RegisterAlgorithmProvider(ClusterAutoscalerProvider, defaultPredicates(), copyAndReplace(defaultPriorities(), "LeastRequestedPriority", "MostRequestedPriority")) ... factory.RegisterFitPredicate("CustomPredicatePolicy", predicates.PodFitsHostNew) ... }
rebuild kube-scheduler and restart with flag of --policy-config-file
kube-scheduler xxxx --policy-config-file=/var/lib/kube-scheduler/policy.config
the content of --policy-config-file
specified file
/var/lib/kube-scheduler/policy.config { "kind" : "Policy", "apiVersion" : "v1", "predicates" : [ {"name" : "CustomPredicatePolicy"} ], "priorities" : [ ] }
Priority Interface
/Users/garnett/workspace/go/src/k8s.io/kubernetes/plugin/pkg/scheduler/algorithm/types.go // PriorityMapFunction is a function that computes per-node results for a given node. type PriorityMapFunction func(pod *v1.Pod, meta interface{}, nodeInfo *schedulercache.NodeInfo) (schedulerapi.HostPriority, error)
Implement a predicate func
register the custom predicate policy with a custom name
rebuild kube-scheduler and restart with flag of --policy-config-file
the content of --policy-config-file
specified file
/var/lib/kube-scheduler/policy.config { "kind" : "Policy", "apiVersion" : "v1", "predicates" : [ ], "priorities" : [ {"name" : "CumtomPriorityPolicy", "weight" : 1} ] }
A custom scheduler can be written in any language and can be as simple or complex as you need.
Specify the “scheduleName” in pod.spec
apiVersion: v1 kind: Pod metadata: name: nginx labels: app: nginx spec: schedulerName: my-scheduler containers: - name: nginx image: nginx:1.10
Here is a very simple example of a custom scheduler written in Bash that assigns a node randomly. Note that you need to run this along with kubectl proxy for it to work.
kubectl proxy --port=8001
#!/bin/bash SERVER='localhost:8001' while true; do for PODNAME in $(kubectl --server $SERVER get pods -o json | jq '.items[] | select(.spec.schedulerName == "my-scheduler") | select(.spec.nodeName == null) | .metadata.name' | tr -d '"') ; do NODES=($(kubectl --server $SERVER get nodes -o json | jq '.items[].metadata.name' | tr -d '"')) NUMNODES=${#NODES[@]} CHOSEN=${NODES[$[ $RANDOM % $NUMNODES ]]} curl --header "Content-Type:application/json" --request POST --data '{"apiVersion":"v1", "kind": "Binding", "metadata": {"name": "'$PODNAME'"}, "target": {"apiVersion": "v1", "kind" : "Node", "name": "'$CHOSEN'"}}' http://$SERVER/api/v1/namespaces/default/pods/$PODNAME/binding/ echo "Assigned $PODNAME to $CHOSEN" done sleep 1 done
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