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java代码获取日历,JAVA 日历

关于java中输出日历

第一句将用户输入的数字设为日历对象的“年”成员变量,第二句和第三句同样,一个是月份,一个是按照每月第一天开始的日期,第四句用于取得一个默认的日历对象。

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JAVA 实现日历查询功能

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CalendarX {

static Calendar c=Calendar.getInstance();

static String[] wd={"SAT","SUN","MON","TUE","WED","THU","FRI",};

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sn = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Input year:");

int year=sn.nextInt();

System.out.print("Input month:");

int month=sn.nextInt();

printCalendar(year,month);

}

static void printCalendar(int y,int m){

c.set(Calendar.YEAR, y);

c.set(Calendar.MONTH, m-1);

c.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);

int fd=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

int md=c.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);

for(int i=0; i7; i++)System.out.printf("%5s",wd[i]);System.out.println();

for(int i=0; ifd; i++)System.out.printf("%5s","");

for(int i=0; imd; i++){

System.out.printf("%5s",i+1);

if(++fd%7==0)System.out.println();

}

}

}

java 怎么获取一个时间的年月日

java获取一个时间的年月日代码及相关解释说明参考下面代码

package zhidao;

import java.util.Calendar;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();//使用日历类

int year=cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);//获取年份

int month=cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;//获取月份,因为从0开始的,所以要加1

int day=cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);//获取天

System.out.println("结果:"+year+"-"+month+"-"+day);

}

}

如何用JAVA写日历?

按照你的要求编写的Java日历验证程序如下

UI.java

import java.util.Scanner;

public class UI {

static Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

public static int askInt(String s){

System.out.print(s);

return sc.nextInt();

}

public static void println(String s){

System.out.println(s);

}

}

EE.java

public class EE {

public void validateDateCore(){

int year =UI.askInt("Enter the year: ");

int month=UI.askInt("Enter the month: ");

int day=UI.askInt("Enter the day: ");

if(year  1){

UI.println("The year is not a valid number.");

return;

}

if(month1 || month12){

UI.println("The month is not a valid number.");

return;

}

int monthDay=0;

switch(month){

case 1:

case 3:

case 5:

case 7:

case 8:

case 10:

case 12:monthDay=31;break;

case 4:

case 6:

case 9:

case 11:monthDay=30;break;

case 2:

if((year%4==0  year%100!=0) || year%400==0){

monthDay=29;

}else{

monthDay=28;

}

break;

}

if(day1 || daymonthDay){

UI.println("The day is not a valid number.");

return;

}else{

UI.println("It is "+day+"/"+month+"/"+year+".");

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new EE().validateDateCore();

}

}

运行结果

JAVA日历代码,怎么做?

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.text.DateFormat;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.text.ParseException;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.Point;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.Cursor;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JDialog;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JSpinner;

import javax.swing.SpinnerNumberModel;

import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

import javax.swing.SwingConstants;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;

import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;

/**

* @company:NEUSOFT

* @Title:日期选择控件

* @Description:在原有基础上修改了以下内容:

* 1. 将容器由Frame改为了Dialog,以便在基于对话框的程序中也能够使用

* 2. 将最小日期由1980改为了1950,考虑到目前球员的出生日期可能早于1980年

* 3. 将初始显示格式设置为 yyyy年MM月dd日 格式,原有的小时去掉了,不适合于出生日期字段

*/

public class DateChooserJButton extends JButton {

private DateChooser dateChooser = null;

private String preLabel = "";

public DateChooserJButton() {

this(getNowDate());

}

public DateChooserJButton(SimpleDateFormat df, String dateString) {

this();

setText(df, dateString);

}

public DateChooserJButton(Date date) {

this("", date);

}

public DateChooserJButton(String preLabel, Date date) {

if (preLabel != null)

this.preLabel = preLabel;

setDate(date);

setBorder(null);

setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));

addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if (dateChooser == null)

dateChooser = new DateChooser();

Point p = getLocationOnScreen();

p.y = p.y + 30;

dateChooser.showDateChooser(p);

}

});

}

private static Date getNowDate() {

return Calendar.getInstance().getTime();

}

private static SimpleDateFormat getDefaultDateFormat() {

return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");

}

// 覆盖父类的方法

public void setText(String s) {

Date date;

try {

date = getDefaultDateFormat().parse(s);

} catch (ParseException e) {

date = getNowDate();

}

setDate(date);

}

public void setText(SimpleDateFormat df, String s) {

Date date;

try {

date = df.parse(s);

} catch (ParseException e) {

date = getNowDate();

}

setDate(date);

}

public void setDate(Date date) {

super.setText(preLabel + getDefaultDateFormat().format(date));

}

public Date getDate() {

String dateString = this.getText().substring(preLabel.length());

try {

return getDefaultDateFormat().parse(dateString);

} catch (ParseException e) {

return getNowDate();

}

}

public String getDateString()

{

Date birth =getDate();

DateFormat formatDate = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

return formatDate.format(birth).toString();

//return this.getText().substring(preLabel.length());

}

// 覆盖父类的方法使之无效

//public void addActionListener(ActionListener listener) {

//}

private class DateChooser extends JPanel implements ActionListener,

ChangeListener {

int startYear = 1950; // 默认【最小】显示年份

int lastYear = 2050; // 默认【最大】显示年份

int width = 200; // 界面宽度

int height = 200; // 界面高度

Color backGroundColor = Color.gray; // 底色

// 月历表格配色----------------//

Color palletTableColor = Color.white; // 日历表底色

Color todayBackColor = Color.orange; // 今天背景色

Color weekFontColor = Color.blue; // 星期文字色

Color dateFontColor = Color.black; // 日期文字色

Color weekendFontColor = Color.red; // 周末文字色

// 控制条配色------------------//

Color controlLineColor = Color.pink; // 控制条底色

Color controlTextColor = Color.white; // 控制条标签文字色

Color rbFontColor = Color.white; // RoundBox文字色

Color rbBorderColor = Color.red; // RoundBox边框色

Color rbButtonColor = Color.pink; // RoundBox按钮色

Color rbBtFontColor = Color.red; // RoundBox按钮文字色

JDialog dialog;

JSpinner yearSpin;

JSpinner monthSpin;

JSpinner hourSpin;

JButton[][] daysButton = new JButton[6][7];

DateChooser() {

setLayout(new BorderLayout());

setBorder(new LineBorder(backGroundColor, 2));

setBackground(backGroundColor);

JPanel topYearAndMonth = createYearAndMonthPanal();

add(topYearAndMonth, BorderLayout.NORTH);

JPanel centerWeekAndDay = createWeekAndDayPanal();

add(centerWeekAndDay, BorderLayout.CENTER);

}

private JPanel createYearAndMonthPanal() {

Calendar c = getCalendar();

int currentYear = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);

int currentMonth = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;

int currentHour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);

JPanel result = new JPanel();

result.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

result.setBackground(controlLineColor);

yearSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentYear,

startYear, lastYear, 1));

yearSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(48, 20));

yearSpin.setName("Year");

yearSpin.setEditor(new JSpinner.NumberEditor(yearSpin, "####"));

yearSpin.addChangeListener(this);

result.add(yearSpin);

JLabel yearLabel = new JLabel("年");

yearLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);

result.add(yearLabel);

monthSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentMonth, 1,

12, 1));

monthSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(35, 20));

monthSpin.setName("Month");

monthSpin.addChangeListener(this);

result.add(monthSpin);

JLabel monthLabel = new JLabel("月");

monthLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);

result.add(monthLabel);

hourSpin = new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(currentHour, 0, 23,

1));

hourSpin.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(35, 20));

hourSpin.setName("Hour");

hourSpin.addChangeListener(this);

result.add(hourSpin);

JLabel hourLabel = new JLabel("时");

hourLabel.setForeground(controlTextColor);

result.add(hourLabel);

return result;

}

private JPanel createWeekAndDayPanal() {

String colname[] = { "日", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六" };

JPanel result = new JPanel();

// 设置固定字体,以免调用环境改变影响界面美观

result.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));

result.setLayout(new GridLayout(7, 7));

result.setBackground(Color.white);

JLabel cell;

for (int i = 0; i 7; i++) {

cell = new JLabel(colname[i]);

cell.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);

if (i == 0 || i == 6)

cell.setForeground(weekendFontColor);

else

cell.setForeground(weekFontColor);

result.add(cell);

}

int actionCommandId = 0;

for (int i = 0; i 6; i++)

for (int j = 0; j 7; j++) {

JButton numberButton = new JButton();

numberButton.setBorder(null);

numberButton.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);

numberButton.setActionCommand(String

.valueOf(actionCommandId));

numberButton.addActionListener(this);

numberButton.setBackground(palletTableColor);

numberButton.setForeground(dateFontColor);

if (j == 0 || j == 6)

numberButton.setForeground(weekendFontColor);

else

numberButton.setForeground(dateFontColor);

daysButton[i][j] = numberButton;

result.add(numberButton);

actionCommandId++;

}

return result;

}

private JDialog createDialog(JDialog owner) {

JDialog result = new JDialog(owner, "日期时间选择", true);

result.setDefaultCloseOperation(JDialog.HIDE_ON_CLOSE);

result.getContentPane().add(this, BorderLayout.CENTER);

result.pack();

result.setSize(width, height);

return result;

}

void showDateChooser(Point position) {

JDialog owner = (JDialog) SwingUtilities

.getWindowAncestor(DateChooserJButton.this);

if (dialog == null || dialog.getOwner() != owner)

dialog = createDialog(owner);

dialog.setLocation(getAppropriateLocation(owner, position));

flushWeekAndDay();

dialog.setVisible(true);

}

Point getAppropriateLocation(JDialog owner, Point position) {

Point result = new Point(position);

Point p = owner.getLocation();

int offsetX = (position.x + width) - (p.x + owner.getWidth());

int offsetY = (position.y + height) - (p.y + owner.getHeight());

if (offsetX 0) {

result.x -= offsetX;

}

if (offsetY 0) {

result.y -= offsetY;

}

return result;

}

private Calendar getCalendar() {

Calendar result = Calendar.getInstance();

result.setTime(getDate());

return result;

}

private int getSelectedYear() {

return ((Integer) yearSpin.getValue()).intValue();

}

private int getSelectedMonth() {

return ((Integer) monthSpin.getValue()).intValue();

}

private int getSelectedHour() {

return ((Integer) hourSpin.getValue()).intValue();

}

private void dayColorUpdate(boolean isOldDay) {

Calendar c = getCalendar();

int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);

int actionCommandId = day - 2 + c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

int i = actionCommandId / 7;

int j = actionCommandId % 7;

if (isOldDay)

daysButton[i][j].setForeground(dateFontColor);

else

daysButton[i][j].setForeground(todayBackColor);

}

private void flushWeekAndDay() {

Calendar c = getCalendar();

c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);

int maxDayNo = c.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

int dayNo = 2 - c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

for (int i = 0; i 6; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j 7; j++) {

String s = "";

if (dayNo = 1 dayNo = maxDayNo)

s = String.valueOf(dayNo);

daysButton[i][j].setText(s);

dayNo++;

}

}

dayColorUpdate(false);

}

public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {

JSpinner source = (JSpinner) e.getSource();

Calendar c = getCalendar();

if (source.getName().equals("Hour")) {

c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, getSelectedHour());

setDate(c.getTime());

return;

}

dayColorUpdate(true);

if (source.getName().equals("Year"))

c.set(Calendar.YEAR, getSelectedYear());

else

// (source.getName().equals("Month"))

c.set(Calendar.MONTH, getSelectedMonth() - 1);

setDate(c.getTime());

flushWeekAndDay();

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton source = (JButton) e.getSource();

if (source.getText().length() == 0)

return;

dayColorUpdate(true);

source.setForeground(todayBackColor);

int newDay = Integer.parseInt(source.getText());

Calendar c = getCalendar();

c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, newDay);

setDate(c.getTime());

}

}

}

这是一个专门的选日期的类 ,你看看完了调用就行了

java编写日历

我给你贴上我在java核心技术中看到的代码吧,当然没有输入年份和月份,是按照当前时间创建的,写有我写的注释,应该能看的懂

/*

* 2012年5月13日10:37:58

* 日历程序

* Function:

* 显示当前月份的日历

* 总结

* 1. 0-11分别代表1-12月

* 1-7分别代表周日-周六

* 2. 使用GregorianCalendar对象的get方法(参数)获取月,日,年等信息

* 3.

*/

import java.text.DateFormatSymbols;

import java.util.*;

public class CalendarTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

//construct d as current date构造一个日期

GregorianCalendar d = new GregorianCalendar();

//获取今天是这个月的第几天

int today = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); //Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH作为参数调用,得到今天是这个月的第几天

int month = d.get(Calendar.MONTH); //月份

d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //设置d的日期是本月的1号

int weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //获取当天位于本星期的第几天,也就确定了星期几,值的范围是1-7

int firstDayOfWeek = d.getFirstDayOfWeek(); //获取一星期的第一天,我们得到的是Calendar.SUNDAY,因为我们一星期的第一天是周日

int indent = 0; //为了定位本月第一天,定义索引

while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek) {

//注意,月份用0-11代表1-12月,为了清晰起见,使用常量代替,下面获取月份得到的实际是当前月-1的值,所以我们要加1

//System.out.printf("当前星期的第%d天,位于当月的第%d天, 现在是%d月\n",

// weekDay, d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), d.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1); //Test Code

indent++;//缩进个数+1

d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);//当前天数-1,如果现在是1号,则执行本条代码后,时间变为上一个月最后一天

weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获取当天位于本星期的第几天

}

String[] weekDayNames = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays();//获取简短形式的星期字符串数组

//System.out.println(weekDayNames.length);getShortWeekdays()得到的数组的长度是8,下标为0的是没有值1为星期日...7为星期六

//注释代码1

//Java核心技术的代码

/*

do {

//System.out.printf("%4s", weekDayNames[weekDay]); //经过上面定义索引,weekDay代表的是本星期日

d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //天数加1

weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获得weekDay的值

} while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek); //当循环完一个星期后,这里判断不成立,退出循环

*/

//我写的代码,替换上面注释代码1

for (int i=1; iweekDayNames.length; i++)//打印星期标题

System.out.printf("%3s\t", weekDayNames[i]);//引号内是一个全角的空格,因为是中文版,不是书上英文环境,中文和空格对于不上,这里我们用\t解决

//System.out.printf("%3s ", weekDayNames[i]); //方式2

System.out.println();//换行

for (int i=1; i=indent; i++)//确定一星期的一天位置,利用上面indent

System.out.printf("\t");//如用方式2,则这里内容是四个全角空格

//实现输出日期

d.set(Calendar.MONTH, month);

d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);

do {

//print day

int day = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

System.out.printf("%3d", day);

if (day == today)

System.out.print("*");

System.out.print("\t");

d.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);//天数加1

weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//刷新weekDay

if (weekDay == firstDayOfWeek) //如果这天等于星期天则换行

System.out.println();

} while (d.get(Calendar.MONTH) == month);

}

}


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