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为企业提供网站建设、域名注册、服务器等服务
前言:
创新互联于2013年成立,先为贵德等服务建站,贵德等地企业,进行企业商务咨询服务。为贵德企业网站制作PC+手机+微官网三网同步一站式服务解决您的所有建站问题。
最近在服务器系统上安装了最新的Puppet客户端,发现跟老版本的PuppetMaster做同步时出现了一些问题,警告类的信息很好解决,注释掉配置文件templatedir该行即可,后来又对PuppetMaster做了次升级,直接升为最新的3.6.1,随后发现PuppetMaster默认安装的WEBrick的web服务器性能较低且最新版本3.6.1存在bug以至于无法同时接受多台Agent客户端请求,因此使用Apache+Passenger方案替代原WEBrick,提高并发性能,同时解决bug带来的问题
环境:
Ubuntu 12.04 64-LTS
PuppetMaster: 3.6.1(升级前版本为3.4.3)
PuppetAgent: 3.6.1
1、安装Apache2
$ sudo apt-get install apache2 ruby1.8-dev rubygems $ sudo a2enmod ssl $ sudo a2enmod headers
2、安装Rack/Passenger
$ sudo gem install rack passenger $ sudo passenger-install-apache2-module # 按提示解决软件依赖关系后,再次运行命令安装passenger模块 Please edit your Apache configuration file, and add these lines: LoadModule passenger_module /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.soPassengerRoot /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44 PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8 $ sudo mkdir /etc/puppet/rack $ sudo mkdir /etc/puppet/rack/{public,tmp} $ sudo scp /usr/share/puppet/ext/rack/config.ru /etc/puppet/rack/ $ sudo chown -R puppet:root /etc/puppet/rack
3、配置Puppet虚拟主机文件
$ sudo cp /usr/share/puppet/ext/rack/example-passenger-vhost.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/puppet.conf $ sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/puppet.conf # 按之前的提示添加如下内容 LoadModule passenger_module /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44/buildout/apache2/mod_passenger.soPassengerRoot /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.44 PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8 PassengerHighPerformance on PassengerMaxPoolSize 12 PassengerPoolIdleTime 1500 # PassengerMaxRequests 1000 PassengerStatThrottleRate 120 # RackAutoDetect Off # 注释该行 # RailsAutoDetect Off # 注释该行 Listen 8140SSLEngine on SSLProtocol ALL -SSLv2 SSLCipherSuite ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:!DES:!3DES:!IDEA:!SEED:!DSS:!PSK:!RC4:!MD5:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:!LOW:!SSLv2:!EXP SSLHonorCipherOrder on # 修改为SSL实际路径及文件名 SSLCertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/test.cominggo.com.pem SSLCertificateKeyFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/private_keys/test.cominggo.com.pem SSLCertificateChainFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem SSLCACertificateFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/certs/ca.pem # If Apache complains about invalid signatures on the CRL, you can try disabling # CRL checking by commenting the next line, but this is not recommended. SSLCARevocationFile /var/lib/puppet/ssl/crl.pem SSLVerifyClient optional SSLVerifyDepth 1 # The `ExportCertData` option is needed for agent certificate expiration warnings SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +ExportCertData # This header needs to be set if using a loadbalancer or proxy RequestHeader unset X-Forwarded-For RequestHeader set X-SSL-Subject %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-DN %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN}e RequestHeader set X-Client-Verify %{SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY}e DocumentRoot /etc/puppet/rack/public/ RackBaseURI / $ cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/ $ sudo a2ensite puppet.confOptions None AllowOverride None Order allow,deny allow from all ## Logging # 设置Puppet访问日志(可选,默认日志为other_vhosts_access.log) ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/puppet_error.log" ServerSignature Off CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/puppet_access.log" combined
4、移除WEBrick服务(puppetmaster),并重启Apache服务
$ sudo /etc/init.d/puppetmaster stop $ sudo update-rc.d -f puppetmaster remove $ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart $ sudo ss -talnp | grep apache2 LISTEN 0 128 *:8140 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,5),("apache2",29472,5),("apache2",29467,5)) LISTEN 0 128 *:80 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,3),("apache2",29472,3),("apache2",29467,3)) LISTEN 0 128 *:443 *:* users:(("apache2",30037,4),("apache2",29472,4),("apache2",29467,4))
5、验证是否部署成功
1)访问HTTPS服务
# 访问页面:https://test.cominggo.com:8140/ The environment must be purely alphanumeric, not ''
2)PuppetAgent节点运行测试
# PuppetAgent: $ sudo puppet agent -t # PuppetMaster:查看apache访问日志是否有200状态请求 $ sudo tail /var/log/apache2/puppet_access.log 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/check.sh?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5987 "-" "-" 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/zabbix-release_2.2-1+precise_all.deb?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 6003 "-" "-" 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/game.conf?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5971 "-" "-" 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:53 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadatas/modules/game/release/data?checksum_type=md5&recurse=true&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 44519 "-" "-" 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:54 +0800] "GET /production/file_metadata/modules/zabbix/netif.py?source_permissions=use&links=manage HTTP/1.1" 200 5987 "-" "-" 172.16.2.22 - - [20/Jun/2014:19:11:56 +0800] "PUT /production/report/t1.cominggo.com HTTP/1.1" 200 5683 "-" "-"
参考:
官方文档:http://docs.puppetlabs.com/guides/passenger.html
KissPuppet博客:http://kisspuppet.com/2013/11/08/apache-passenger/